Фталоцианин ногоон

Phthalocyanine green, also known as Pigment Green 7 or PG7, is a synthetic green pigment derived from phthalocyanine blue. It is one of the most widely used green pigments due to its excellent properties.

Химийн бүтэц, шинж чанар

Chemical Formula: C32H3Cl15CuN8
Molecular Weight: 1029.78 g/mol
Appearance: Bright green crystalline powder
Уусах чадвар: Ус болон ихэнх органик уусгагчид уусдаггүй
Synthesis
Phthalocyanine green is synthesized by chlorinating copper phthalocyanine (phthalocyanine blue). This process introduces chlorine atoms into the molecule, resulting in the green hue.

Хэрэглээ

Paints and Coatings: Extensively used in decorative paints, industrial coatings, and automotive finishes due to its vibrant color and durability.
Printing Inks: Widely used in various printing processes, including gravure, flexography, and screen printing, due to its excellent dispersion and stability.
Plastics: Used to color plastics and polymers because of its resistance to heat and chemicals.
Нэхмэл эдлэл: Нэхмэл эдлэлийг будах, хэвлэх чиглэлээр ажилладаг бөгөөд өндөр бат бөх чанарыг санал болгодог.
Cosmetics: Used in certain cosmetic formulations that require green pigments.
Artists’ Colors: Preferred by artists for its bright, stable green hue in oil, acrylic, and watercolor paints.

Давуу тал

Өнгөний өндөр бат бэх: Хамгийн бага пигментээр хүчтэй өнгө өгдөг.
Lightfastness: Highly resistant to fading when exposed to light.
Химийн тогтвортой байдал: Хүчил, шүлт, уусгагч бодисуудад тэсвэртэй тул төрөл бүрийн хэрэглээнд тохиромжтой.
Хоргүй: Ерөнхийдөө өргөн хэрэглээний бүтээгдэхүүнд хэрэглэхэд аюулгүй гэж үздэг.
Байгаль орчин, аюулгүй байдлын талаар анхаарах зүйлс
Phthalocyanine green is considered non-toxic and environmentally benign. However, standard safety precautions should be followed to avoid inhalation or prolonged skin contact, which could cause irritation.

Түүхэн контекст

Phthalocyanine green was developed after the success of phthalocyanine blue in the mid-20th century. The introduction of chlorine atoms to the phthalocyanine structure provided a new, stable green pigment with superior properties compared to earlier green pigments.

In summary, phthalocyanine green is a highly versatile and durable pigment used in a wide range of applications, offering excellent performance characteristics and safety.